New a Android project target Android 3.2, API Level 13.
Create three Fragments, each one corresponding to one tab.
MyFragmentA.java
package com.exercise.AndroidNavigationTabs;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class MyFragmentA extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View myFragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_a, container, false);
return myFragmentView;
}
}
/res/layout/fragment_a.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="It's Fragment A" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"/>
</LinearLayout>
MyFragmentB.java
package com.exercise.AndroidNavigationTabs;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class MyFragmentB extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View myFragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_b, container, false);
return myFragmentView;
}
}
/res/layout/fragment_b.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="It's Fragment B" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scaleType="center"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"/>
</LinearLayout>
MyFragmentC.java
package com.exercise.AndroidNavigationTabs;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class MyFragmentC extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View myFragmentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_c, container, false);
return myFragmentView;
}
}
/res/layout/fragment_c.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="It's Fragment C" />
</LinearLayout>
Main code, AndroidNavigationTabsActivity.java
package com.exercise.AndroidNavigationTabs;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.ActionBar.Tab;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class AndroidNavigationTabsActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
Tab tabA = actionBar.newTab();
tabA.setText("Tab A");
tabA.setTabListener(new TabListener<MyFragmentA>(this, "Tag A", MyFragmentA.class));
actionBar.addTab(tabA);
Tab tabB = actionBar.newTab();
tabB.setText("Tab B");
tabB.setTabListener(new TabListener<MyFragmentB>(this, "Tag B", MyFragmentB.class));
actionBar.addTab(tabB);
Tab tabC = actionBar.newTab();
tabC.setText("Tab C");
tabC.setTabListener(new TabListener<MyFragmentC>(this, "Tag C", MyFragmentC.class));
actionBar.addTab(tabC);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
int savedIndex = savedInstanceState.getInt("SAVED_INDEX");
getActionBar().setSelectedNavigationItem(savedIndex);
}
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt("SAVED_INDEX", getActionBar().getSelectedNavigationIndex());
}
public static class TabListener<T extends Fragment>
implements ActionBar.TabListener{
private final Activity myActivity;
private final String myTag;
private final Class<T> myClass;
public TabListener(Activity activity, String tag, Class<T> cls) {
myActivity = activity;
myTag = tag;
myClass = cls;
}
@Override
public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
Fragment myFragment = myActivity.getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(myTag);
// Check if the fragment is already initialized
if (myFragment == null) {
// If not, instantiate and add it to the activity
myFragment = Fragment.instantiate(myActivity, myClass.getName());
ft.add(android.R.id.content, myFragment, myTag);
} else {
// If it exists, simply attach it in order to show it
ft.attach(myFragment);
}
}
@Override
public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
Fragment myFragment = myActivity.getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(myTag);
if (myFragment != null) {
// Detach the fragment, because another one is being attached
ft.detach(myFragment);
}
}
@Override
public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
}
Download the files.
Related:
- ViewPager
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